Best Pushups For Triceps Workout Routine
This routine combines different pushup variations to maximize triceps activation and promote balanced growth across all three heads of the triceps. The exercises are arranged to build strength, endurance, and joint stability at the same time.
Exercise | Sets x Reps | Rest |
---|---|---|
Diamond Push-Up | 3 x 10–15 | 60 seconds |
Close-Grip Push-Up | 3 x 8–12 | 60–90 seconds |
Medicine Ball Push-Up | 3 x 8–12 | 60 seconds |
Kneeling Diamond Push-Up | 2 x until fatigue | 45 seconds |
Anatomy Of The Triceps
The benefits of push-ups go beyond just building bigger arms. Knowing how your triceps work can help you better target all three heads of the muscle for stronger, more effective pushups for triceps.
Triceps Lateral Heads
Muscles located on the back of your arm between your shoulder and elbow.
Triceps Medial Heads
Small muscles located at the back of your arms. Deep to the triceps long heads between the shoulder and elbow.
Triceps Long Heads
Large muscles located at the back of your arms between your shoulder and elbow. Most outside portion of the tricep.
Triceps Long Heads
The long head of the triceps is the largest of the three and runs down the back of your upper arm. It’s unique because it starts from the shoulder blade (scapula), giving it an important role not only in elbow extension but also in shoulder joint stabilization.
This dual function makes the long head a key player during push-up movements, especially when you’re looking to build strength across multiple joints at once.
Triceps Lateral Heads
The lateral head sits on the outer side of your upper arm and is responsible for generating power during pressing exercises like push-ups. It originates from the humerus (upper arm bone) and inserts into the forearm.
When you perform pushups for triceps, the lateral head drives much of the elbow extension needed to push your body upward.
Triceps Medial Heads
The triceps medial head lies deeper beneath the long and lateral heads, on the inner back side of the arm. Its main role is extending the elbow and assisting with stabilization during upper body pushing movements.
During close-grip and diamond push-ups, the medial head steps in to keep your elbows locked in tight and maintain control as you press your body away from the floor.
Benefits Of Push-Ups For Triceps
Tricep push-ups offer unique benefits, which we will discuss in greater detail below. Combine them with your favorite tricep isolation exercises to maximize the potential benefits of stronger triceps for gym performance.
Targeted Muscle Development
Push-ups, especially variations like diamond and close grip, help to isolate the tricep muscle for more effective strengthening. They do this by emphasizing elbow extension, the primary function of all three heads of the triceps muscle.
This focused activation helps in building muscle size, strength, and definition. However, to maximize the muscle-building potential of tricep push-ups, it’s also important to use the principles of progressive overload.
This involves either using weights or increasing the reps you do over time as your strength increases. Doing so will help consistently challenge your muscles, preventing muscle strength and size plateaus.
Functional Strength
Functional strength can affect the performance of regular daily movements, especially as we age. Activities such as pushing doors and lifting objects can all be improved by the performance of tricep push-ups.
Strengthening the triceps can also enhance the stability of the elbows and shoulders, effectively reducing the risk of injury during sports.
Joint Stability
Joint stability refers to the ability of the muscles and tendons surrounding a joint to support it as it moves. It is an important factor in preventing joint strains and tendonitis. This is especially true for weightlifters and people who play sports involving overhand movements.
Due to their location and involvement in elbow flexion, the triceps play an important role in stabilizing the elbow joint. Because the triceps long head attaches to the shoulder blade, it also contributes to shoulder stability during arm movements.
This makes tricep push-ups an effective option for improving joint stability to prevent potential injuries.
Expert Training Tips
- Aim to use a full range of motion during both the lowering and lifting phases of your push-up. Lower your chest toward the floor before fully straightening your arms at the top.
- Focus on maintaining a close form to target your triceps more effectively. Keep your elbows tucked in and pointed slightly backward as you descend, lowering until your elbows hit about a 90-degree angle or your chest nearly touches the floor.
- Don’t be afraid to raise your hips slightly rather than forcing a perfectly flat plank line. This adjustment can help you get a deeper push-up and better tricep engagement.
- Pause briefly at the bottom and top of each rep. This eliminates momentum and forces your muscles to work harder, boosting strength gains.
- Give your muscles a full 48–72 hours to recover between sessions. Push-ups for triceps are intense and benefit from proper rest to maximize muscle growth and prevent overtraining.
Conclusion
Adding pushups for triceps to your training is a smart way to build strength where it matters most. Stronger triceps don’t just shape your arms — they support your performance in major upper-body lifts like bench presses, overhead presses, and dips.
Exercises like diamond push-ups and close-grip push-ups also activate your core and shoulders, making them a well-rounded choice. Including these variations in your program can help you boost upper-body strength, improve muscle balance, and get closer to your fitness goals.
Frequently Asked Questions
All push-up variations involve the triceps to some degree. However, there are certain variations that better target the triceps. Some examples of these include diamond push-ups, close-grip push-ups, and forearm push-ups, to name a few.
Yes, you can absolutely build your triceps with pushups. The key is choosing push-up variations that bring your arms close to your body, like diamond push-ups or close-grip push-ups. Keeping the elbows tucked targets the triceps more directly, helping you build size and strength over time.
For muscle growth, aiming for 3–4 sets of 10–15 push-ups per session is a good rule of thumb. Also, try focusing on tricep-targeting variations like diamond or close-grip push-ups to target the triceps better.
Generally, it’s not a good idea to train any muscle group every day, especially with isolation exercises. Instead, give yourself 48–72 hours for adequate muscle recovery between workouts.
Resources
Endomondo.com refrains from utilizing tertiary references. We uphold stringent sourcing criteria and depend on peer-reviewed studies and academic research conducted by medical associations and institutions. For more detailed insights, you can explore further by reading our editorial process.
- Wimalasena, L., Braun, J. and Keshtkaran, M. (n.d.). You may also like Estimating muscle activation from EMG using deep learning-based dynamical systems models. Journal of Physics. [online] doi:https://doi.org/10.1088/1742-6596/1874/1/012016.
- Tiwana, M.S., Sinkler, M.A. and Bordoni, B. (2023). Anatomy, Shoulder and Upper Limb, Triceps Muscle. [online] Nih.gov. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK536996/.
- Kowalski, K.L., Connelly, D.M., Jakobi, J.M. and Sadi, J. (2021). Shoulder electromyography activity during push-up variations: a scoping review. Shoulder & Elbow, [online] 14(3), pp.325–339. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/17585732211019373.
- Kim, Y.-S., Kim, D.-Y. and Ha, M.-S. (2016). Effect of the push-up exercise at different palmar width on muscle activities. Journal of Physical Therapy Science, [online] 28(2), pp.446–449. doi:https://doi.org/10.1589/jpts.28.446.
- Aitor Zabaleta-Korta, Eneko Fernández-Peña, Torres-Unda, J., Maider Francés, Zubillaga, A. and Santos-Concejero, J. (2023). Regional Hypertrophy: The Effect of Exercises at Long and Short Muscle Lengths in Recreationally Trained Women. Journal of Human Kinetics. [online] doi:https://doi.org/10.5114/jhk/163561.
- Solari, F. and Burns, B. (2023). Anatomy, Thorax, Pectoralis Major Major. [online] Nih.gov. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK525991/.
- Schoenfeld, B.J. and Grgic, J. (2020). Effects of range of motion on muscle development during resistance training interventions: A systematic review. SAGE Open Medicine, [online] 8, p.205031212090155-205031212090155. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/2050312120901559.
- Hisayo Nasu, Phichaya Baramee, Natnicha Kampan, Akimoto Nimura and Akita, K. (2019). An anatomic study on the origin of the long head of the triceps brachii. JSES Open Access, [online] 3(1), pp.5–11. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jses.2019.01.001.
- Tiwana, M.S., Sinkler, M.A. and Bordoni, B. (2023). Anatomy, Shoulder and Upper Limb, Triceps Muscle. [online] Nih.gov. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK536996/.
- Kholinne, E., Zulkarnain, R.F., Sun, Y.C., Lim, S., Chun, J.-M. and Jeon, I.-H. (2018). The different role of each head of the triceps brachii muscle in elbow extension. Acta Orthopaedica et Traumatologica Turcica, [online] 52(3), pp.201–205. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aott.2018.02.005.
- Plotkin, D., Coleman, M., Every, D.V., Maldonado, J., Oberlin, D., Israetel, M., Feather, J., Alto, A., Vigotsky, A.D. and Schoenfeld, B.J. (2022). Progressive overload without progressing load? The effects of load or repetition progression on muscular adaptations. PeerJ, [online] 10, pp.e14142–e14142. doi:https://doi.org/10.7717/peerj.14142.
- Kwak, J.-M., Rotman, D., Lievano, J.R., Xue, M. and O’Driscoll, S.W. (2022). The role of the lateral part of the distal triceps and the anconeus in varus stability of the elbow: a biomechanical study. Journal of Shoulder and Elbow Surgery, [online] 32(1), pp.159–167. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jse.2022.08.005.
- Charnoff, J., Subitchan Ponnarasu and Naqvi, U. (2022). Tendinosis. [online] Nih.gov. Available at: https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK448174/.
- MONTEIRO, E.R., VINGREN, J.L., CORRÊA, V.G., NEVES, E.B., STEELE, J. and NOVAES, J.S. (2019). Effects of Different Between Test Rest Intervals in Reproducibility of the 10-Repetition Maximum Load Test: A Pilot Study with Recreationally Resistance Trained Men. International Journal of Exercise Science, [online] 12(4), p.932. Available at: https://pmc.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/articles/PMC6719818/.
0 Comments