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Resistance Band Tricep Pushdown

Are you away from the gym, or setting up your home gym and are wondering how to target your triceps? If so, you need to check out the resistance band tricep pushdown. It’s an isolation exercise that helps increase tricep mass and can be done just about anywhere.

In this article, we show you how to do the resistance band tricep pushdown. We break down the correct technique, expert tips, anatomy, programming, and more.

How To Do

  1. Stand in a squat rack under the cross-bar. Using the resistance band, create a slip knot, anchoring the band to the bar. 
  2. Hold the end of the band with a neutral grip and pull your elbows down, tucked to your sides. Your hands should be resting at chest height.
  3. Position your feet shoulder-width apart.
  4. Inhale and engage your core. Exhale, extend the elbows, and push the band down toward the floor.
  5. Once your elbows are straight, pause, then allow your elbows to bend. Inhale as your triceps lengthen, and your hands return to the starting position.

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Tips From Expert

  • Gently pull your shoulder blades back, and keep your elbows tucked to your side for the duration of the set. This helps you maintain correct posture and improve your ability to isolate the triceps.
  • Concentrate on your breathing and engage your core muscles. This will create rigidity through the torso, and improve lifting capacity.  
  • Once your elbow is fully extended, focus on tensing your triceps. This will improve your mind-muscle connection, which enhances training results.
  • Consider using a mirror when performing the tricep pushdown. This will help ensure you are performing the exercise with the correct technique.

Optimal Sets and Reps

Below is a list of suitable load recommendations for the resistance band triceps pushdown.

Training TypeSetsReps
Strength Training3–54–6
Hypertrophy3–48–10
Endurance Training3–412–20
Power Training3–51–3 (Explosive)
Optimal Sets & Reps of Resistance Band Tricep Pushdown

How to Put in Your Workout Split

The resistance band tricep pushdown is an excellent isolation exercise for increasing muscle mass. This means it can be added to various workouts to enhance your physique.

Below is a range of training splits that work well with the resistance band tricep pushdown.

- Full-Body — Resistance band triceps pushdowns are an isolation exercise, which makes them great for a full-body program. Place them alongside your shoulder, arm, and lateral head tricep exercises at the end of your workout. 

For endurance, perform sets of 15 repetitions at a moderate to high intensity at 60% of your one repetition maximum. This is the maximum weight you can lift for one repetition with the correct form.

- Upper/Lower — Splitting your programs into upper and lower body allows you to increase training volume for each body part. The resistance band tricep pushdown is a great way to increase volume and overload the tricep, leading to greater growth. 

- Bro Split — The bro split is a four or five-day training split, where you train a different muscle group each day. This makes it the perfect match for the resistance band tricep pushdown. Program it in your arm day, or pair it with these resistance band arm workouts

To promote hypertrophy, perform sets of 8–12 repetitions at moderate to high intensity at 60%–80% of your one repetition maximum. Allow for two to three minutes of rest between sets.

Primary Muscle Groups

Triceps Lateral Heads

Muscles located on the back of your arm between your shoulder and elbow.

Triceps Medial Heads

Small muscles located at the back of your arms. Deep to the triceps long heads between the shoulder and elbow.

Triceps Long Heads

Large muscles located at the back of your arms between your shoulder and elbow. Most outside portion of the tricep.

Triceps Medial Heads

Our triceps brachii consists of three heads: the medial head, lateral head, and long head.  It occupies the back of the upper arm (humerus).

The triceps medial head is between the long and lateral head. It originates from the back of the humerus, or upper arm bone, and inserts into the ulna, or forearm bone. It primarily functions to extend the elbow and straighten the arm.  

During the resistance band tricep pushdown, the triceps shorten to extend the elbow, as we push the band down. Following this, it lengthens, allowing the elbow to flex, as we return the band to chest height.

Triceps Lateral Heads

The triceps lateral head is located on the back, outer side of the upper arm. It originates from the back of the humerus and inserts into the ulna. Its main function is to extend the elbow.

When we perform the resistance band tricep pushdown, the lateral head shortens, and extends the elbows, pushing the band down. Once the elbow is extended, it elongates, allowing the elbow to bend and return to shoulder height.

During tricep pushdowns with a cable, studies show a muscle activation rate of approximately 75% for the tricep lateral head. This can give an idea of the muscle activation rate during the banded version of this exercise.

Triceps Long Heads

Your triceps long head is situated on the back, inner side of the upper arm. It attaches to the shoulder blade, or scapula, to the elbow. Its main function is to stabilize the shoulder and extend the elbow.

During the resistance band triceps pushdown, the long head contracts to keep our elbows tucked to our sides. As we push the band down, it shortens, straightening the elbow. From here, it lengthens, allowing the elbow to bend, and the band to return to the starting position.   

During the tricep pushdown with a cable, data suggest that this muscle has a muscle activation rate of approximately 65%.

Secondary Muscle Groups

Posterior Deltoid

Muscles located at the back of your shoulder. Helps with posture.

Wrist Flexors

Muscles that span the inside of your lower arm, between your elbow and wrist palm side up.

Wrist Extensors

Muscles that make up the back portion of your lower arm, between your elbow and wrist.

Posterior Deltoid

Your posterior deltoid is located at the back of the shoulder. It attaches to the back of the shoulder blade, to the humerus. Its primary function is to extend the arm behind the body.

During the resistance band tricep pushdown, the posterior deltoid contracts, stabilizing the shoulder. This keeps our elbows tucked to our sides, and the humerus in the vertical position.

Wrist Flexors

The wrist flexors are located on the palm side of the forearm. This muscle group originates from the humerus and forearm, and inserts at the wrist and fingers. Their primary function is to flex the wrist and fingers.

When we perform resistance band tricep pushdown, they grasp the band and keep the wrist in a neutral position. 

The tricep pushdown with a cable shows a muscle activation rate of approximately 55% for the wrist flexors.

Wrist Extensors

Your wrist extensors occupy the top side of the forearm. This group of muscles attaches from the outer elbow and inserts into the forearm and hand. Their principal function is to extend (bend back) the wrist and straighten the fingers.

When we perform the resistance band tricep pushdown, the wrist extensors work alongside the wrist flexors to keep the wrist straight.

During the tricep pushdown with a cable, studies show a muscle activation rate of approximately 20% for the wrist extensors.

Equipment

Resistance Band

This can be carried around your home or gym and used for a full-body workout. Ensure you use the correct tension. Check for wear and tear regularly.

Variations

Exercises that target the same primary muscle groups and require the same equipment.

Who Should Do?

The Average Gym Goer

The average gym-goer’s training focus is increasing strength and improving function. This can be achieved by performing a range of compound and isolation exercises, which provide a stimulus for muscle growth. 

The resistance band tricep pushdown is an isolation exercise that overloads the triceps. It is a simple movement suitable for all experience levels and can easily be added to most training sessions. Combine this with tricep stretches to maintain flexibility, and mobility to improve triceps function.      

Bodybuilders

A bodybuilder’s training focus is to increase muscle mass while maintaining symmetry and a lean physique. This requires a range of compound and isolation exercises to progressively overload muscle tissue to promote hypertrophy.

The resistance band tricep pushdown overloads the triceps and stimulates muscle hypertrophy. If you are a bodybuilder, consider adding this to your push day, or arm day to increase tricep training volume and enhance growth. 

Expert tip

Consider adding the tricep pushdown to multiple training days such as your chest day, and arm day. This will increase your tricep training volume, promoting greater muscle growth.

Who Should Not Do?

People With Elbow Tendinopathy

People with inner and outer elbow pain and soreness should avoid the resistance band tricep pushdown. An elbow tendinopathy is inflammation of the tendon due to overuse or trauma.

Our hand and forearm muscles attach to the elbow. When they are inflamed, it can be difficult to grip and hold the band. This can make resistance band tricep pushdown difficult, potentially leading to impaired technique or further aggravation. 

If you are battling an elbow tendinopathy, consult your physical therapist. They will provide you with a treatment plan for a smooth recovery.

People With Wrist Injuries

If you are currently nursing a wrist injury, you may want to avoid the resistance band tricep pushdown. Our wrist joint contains eight wrist bones, and two forearm bones (radius and ulna). When there is pain due to muscle or ligament damage it can be difficult to support significant load.

During the resistance band tricep pushdown, our wrist flexors and extensors contract to keep our wrist in the neutral position. However, if the wrist is injured, it can be difficult to hold this position. This can lead to poor technique or further injury. 

If you suspect you have a wrist injury, consult your physical therapist to get a tailored treatment plan.

Benefits Of The Exercise

Improves Physique 

Improving physique requires the alteration of our body’s composition. For these changes to occur, we need to increase lean muscle mass and reduce body fat, to improve muscular definition.

A combination of compound and isolation exercises is needed to increase training intensity and volume. Compound movements engage many muscle groups and can be used to overload muscle tissue. On the other hand, isolation exercises increase training volume and focus on directly targeting muscles, creating a greater mind-muscle connection.

The resistance band triceps pushdown is an isolation exercise that allows us to focus on creating quality muscle contractions. Our triceps make up two-thirds of our arm and are an important part of a well-rounded physique.     

Increases Muscle Mass 

Developing muscle mass requires a progressive overload of muscle tissue to promote muscle growth. This can be done by performing compound and isolation exercises with incremental increases in resistance, volume, and intensity.

The resistance band triceps pushdown is an isolation exercise that overloads the triceps brachii. This provides a targeted stimulus to this muscle. Increasing training volume with this exercise can encourage muscle hypertrophy. 

Supports Bone Health

Maintaining bone health requires an adequate diet and physical activity. The absence of quality nutrition and physical activity can lead to loss of function and increase the risk of frailty. Resistance training is a powerful tool for increasing bone mass and preserving bone health.

The resistance band tricep pushdown is a simple and effective way to load the arms and upper body. This leads to increased bone mass and preservation of bone health.    

Frequently Asked Questions

What does the resistance band tricep pushdown target?

The resistance band tricep pushdown targets the triceps and forearms. It is an isolation exercise that overloads the triceps and increases training volume. This leads to great muscle growth.

How effective are resistance band tricep pushdowns?

The resistance band tricep pushdowns are effective for tricep hypertrophy. Resistance bands are excellent for incrementally increasing load, which is vital for overloading muscle tissue to promote hypertrophy.

Can I do resistance band tricep pushdowns every day?

You should avoid doing tricep pushdowns every day. While it is possible, it may result in overtraining. Consider a recovery period of 24–72 hours between tricep workouts. This will give you adequate time to rest.

Why does my shoulder hurt after tricep pushdowns?

Your shoulder may hurt due to poor posture, or prior shoulder injury. While the resistance band tricep pushdown mostly involves the elbow, the shoulders provide stability. If there is an injury or inflammation in the shoulder, it may be aggravated.

Resources

Endomondo.com refrains from utilizing tertiary references. We uphold stringent sourcing criteria and depend on peer-reviewed studies and academic research conducted by medical associations and institutions. For more detailed insights, you can explore further by reading our editorial process.

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