Discover our app:

Charles Atlas Workout: Build A Powerful Body With Dynamic Tension

- Writen by: - Reviewed by April Edwards, MSc, PT Fact checked

Author's opinion

This article presents a subjective perspective on the topic, crafted by writers who specialize in medical writing. It may explore personal experiences with illness or medical conditions, compare products, discuss dietary considerations, or offer other health-related insights.

While the views expressed are those of the writer, they are grounded in their academic background and scientific research. A team of qualified medical experts fact-checks the content, ensuring its accuracy. The information is further supported by reputable sources linked within the article.

Fitness made for you

PT-designed routines and recipes.
Get real results without the high price tag.

Charles Atlas, known as America’s most handsome man, was an icon in fitness and strength training during the 20th century. Famous for his dynamic tension workout system, he inspired countless individuals to build strength without the need for equipment. 

The Charles Atlas workout focused on simplicity and accessibility promoting fitness as a way to transform both body and mind. This article explores some of his most iconic workout routines, unconventional nutrition beliefs, and the benefits of training like Atlas.

Charles Atlas Workout Routine

The Charles Atlas workout focuses on bodyweight exercises and dynamic tension to build strength and muscle. It includes opposing muscle resistance and high-repetition routines for full-body conditioning. 

A weekly workout routine may consist of:

Charles Atlas Workout Routine 

Charles Atlas’ Training Philosophy

Charles Atlas’ training philosophy revolved around functionality. He believed anyone could transform themselves without needing heavy equipment, gym memberships, or a lot of time. 

His approach used dynamic tension, a method where the body itself provided resistance. This meant each exercise relied on opposing muscle groups to create tension, mimicking the resistance typically offered by weights. 

His program included two exercises for every major muscle group, targeting both strength and endurance. The movements used controlled tension created by flexing muscles against each other. 

Atlas encouraged performing each exercise until reaching muscle fatigue or failure for maximum engagement. He also emphasized the importance of correct form and focusing on contracting the muscles fully for the best results. 

By adhering to this philosophy, Atlas helped individuals improve their strength and physique with minimal resources. His system became a blueprint for bodyweight training, proving discipline and consistent effort could create remarkable results without external equipment.

Charles Atlas’ First Workout

This Charles Atlas workout is one of his most well-known published routines, embodying his dynamic tension philosophy. It targets full-body strength with a single set and high reps of a variety of exercises. 

There is a combination of raises, pulls, press-ups, and squats. The benefits of squats are highlighted through variations like toe raises and cross-leg squats, building lower body strength and mobility. Raises focus on shoulder development, while the pull movements maximize upper-body engagement.

The goal of this workout is to develop functional strength, improve body control, and enhance muscle endurance. While there are rep recommendations, it is more important that each exercise is performed until muscle fatigue

Any resistance exercise requires you to use your body to create opposition. For example, during a tricep pulldown, your triceps engage to extend your arms. However, dynamic tension requires you to engage your biceps to resist the movement and force your triceps to work harder. 

ExerciseSetsRepsRest (between sets)
2 Chair Press-Up11030 seconds
Finger Lock Chest Pull11030 seconds
Good Morning With Leg Resistance11530 seconds
Squat Thrust11530 seconds
Lateral Raise With Resistance11030 seconds
Front Raise With Resistance 11030 seconds
Bicep Curl With Resistance 11030 seconds
Tricep Pulldown With Resistance 11030 seconds
Tricep Pulldown Across Chest With Resistance11030 seconds
Prone Leg Raise11030 seconds
Body Flex With Chair11030 seconds
Cross Leg Squat11530 seconds
Toe Raise Squat11530 seconds
Stepped Toe Raise12030 seconds
Heel Raise12030 seconds
Charles Atlas’ First Workout

Charles Atlas’ Second Workout

This workout has one exercise each for upper body, lower body, core, and cardio fitness. Thus, it provides a balanced full-body challenge with only four exercises. 

Firstly, knee bends strengthen the legs and encourage better joint mobility. Then, sit-up benefits include strengthening the core muscles and improving core stabilization, which improves balance and reduces lower back pain. Finally, push-ups work the chest, shoulders, and triceps.

The three strength-focused exercises use extremely high reps. Low-load high-repetition training can achieve the same strength results as heavy lifting at low reps but with less muscle damage. 

The inclusion of moderate-intensity aerobic activity, such as jogging, adds cardiovascular benefits. The standard guidelines recommend 150 min of moderate-intensity exercise weekly. This improves heart health and reduces the risk of cardiovascular disease

Charles Atlas would jog on the beach for as long as needed. Therefore, choose a distance, time, or intensity that is right for you.

ExerciseSetsRepsRest (between sets)
Knee Bend15030 seconds
Sit-Up110030 seconds
Push-Up120030 seconds
Jog1Personal Choice30 seconds
Charles Atlas’ Second Workout

Charles Atlas Inspired Workout

This Charles Atlas-inspired workout offers a time-efficient challenge that focuses on strength, control, and muscle endurance. It incorporates a mix of compound and isolated exercises and takes around 25 minutes.

Utilize dynamic tension during these exercises by engaging the opposing muscles to increase resistance. Train using a full range of motion to feel a deep stretch at every repetition. 

Perform this program for six weeks, ensuring you apply progressive overload throughout. As the exercises become easier, perform additional sets and reps or try more difficult variations of the exercises. This ensures your muscles are constantly being challenged.

ExerciseSetsRepsRest (between sets)
Push-Up11030 seconds
Standing Chest Fly 11030 seconds
Row Squeeze11030 seconds
Vertical Pull11030 seconds
High Elbow Row 11030 seconds
Shoulder Press11030 seconds
Bicep Curl11030 seconds
Close-Grip Push-Up11030 seconds
Squat11530 seconds
Good Morning11530 seconds
Seated Toe Raise11530 seconds
Standing Calf Raise11530 seconds
Crunch11030 seconds
Single Lying Leg Raise11030 seconds
Charles Atlas Inspired Workout

Benefits Of Training Like Charles Atlas 

Convenience And Accessibility

Charles Atlas’ approach proves you don’t need heavy equipment to build strength and fitness. His bodyweight exercises, enhanced by dynamic tension, use the body as resistance. This eliminates the barrier of needing access to a gym or expensive weights. 

Many can’t afford a gym or feel intimidated by them but don’t know where to start without guided machines. Atlas’ techniques offer an effective calisthenics workout at home.

Furthermore, his workouts often take between 15–30 minutes to complete. This is far more realistic than many overcomplicated one-hour-plus workouts for those with a busy schedule. By making workouts easier to integrate into your normal routine, it is more likely that they will be done consistently.

Builds Strength And Muscle Mass

Builds Strength And Muscle Mass
The Charles Atlas workout effectively targets muscle growth and strength development. Photo: Stockbusters/Freepik

The Charles Atlas workout effectively targets muscle growth and strength development through controlled movements and dynamic tension. This technique utilizes classic resistance training principles and works muscles to fatigue.

In addition, his low-load high-repitition approach can help to improve bone density. The Centers for Disease Control and Prevention (CDC) reported that 43.1% of adults over 50 have low bone mass. Improved bone density reduces fracture risk, enhances strength, and supports long-term mobility.

Furthermore, his workouts focus on training the full body. He balances the use of isolated movements with compound exercises for comprehensive development. This approach ensures both individual muscle growth and improved overall functional strength. 

Improves Endurance

Charles Atlas’ workouts are designed to enhance both muscular and cardiovascular endurance through high-rep and duration exercises. Performing a high number of repetitions per set improves local muscular endurance. Thus, your muscles perform longer without becoming fatigued.

For cardio endurance, Atlas incorporated exercises like jogging, which improve cardiovascular efficiency and health. Running on the beach, as he often recommended, challenges the cardiovascular system while strengthening leg muscles.

This inclusion of cardio training complements his bodyweight routines, promoting a balanced approach to endurance. By combining dynamic tension exercises with endurance training, his program builds stamina for prolonged physical activity and improves cardiovascular fitness.

Charles Atlas’ Nutrition

Charles Atlas’ nutrition philosophy was unusual and controversial, even for his time. He placed an extraordinary emphasis on milk, recommending up to five quarts daily. Atlas believed milk provided essential nutrients. He also claimed the frequent bathroom trips caused by this milk-heavy diet cleansed the body naturally. 

His views on fruit were similarly contentious. Atlas allowed limited fruit intake, suggesting it was only necessary if one felt it was needed. This strict approach clashed with broader nutrition advice, which encouraged variety and balance in the diet.

Atlas’ milk-heavy diet does provide a notable benefit. It’s rich in protein, a crucial nutrient for muscle growth and recovery. Protein supports muscle repair and helps build lean muscle mass, making it essential for those following his strength-focused training routines.

However, while Charles Atlas’ approach to nutrition was unique, it is not recommended by modern standards. Excessive milk consumption may cause digestive discomfort, including severe bloating and diarrhea. Furthermore, such high quantities of milk can lead to weight gain.

In addition, Atlas’ belief in milk as a detoxifying agent lacks scientific support. Frequent bathroom trips do not equate to effective detoxification, as the body already has natural processes for eliminating toxins. 

Conclusion

Charles Atlas’ legacy demonstrates the value of discipline, innovation, and determination in achieving fitness goals. His dynamic tension system remains a practical, accessible approach for building strength and improving fitness. 

The Charles Atlas workout routine emphasizes control and endurance, making it adaptable to any fitness level or lifestyle. Even his bold nutrition philosophy, though controversial, reflects his commitment to simplicity and functionality. By incorporating his principles, you can challenge yourself and achieve sustainable results. 

Frequently Asked Questions

What exercises did Charles Atlas do?

Charles Atlas focused on bodyweight exercises like push-ups, squats, and dynamic tension movements to build strength and functional fitness.

Does dynamic tension actually work?

Dynamic tension can effectively build strength, endurance, and muscle tone. It works by engaging opposing muscle groups simultaneously, creating resistance that mimics traditional strength training.

Did Charles Atlas lift weights?

No, Charles Atlas did not lift weights. He relied on bodyweight exercises and dynamic tension to build his strength and physique.

What is the Atlas diet?

The Atlas diet is drinking large amounts of milk. Charles Atlas would consume five quarts of milk every day and preferred it to come directly from the cow. He believed it helped to detoxify the body by increasing bathroom trips.

Resources

Endomondo.com refrains from utilizing tertiary references. We uphold stringent sourcing criteria and depend on peer-reviewed studies and academic research conducted by medical associations and institutions. For more detailed insights, you can explore further by reading our editorial process.

  1. Calatayud, J., Vinstrup, J., Jakobsen, M.D., Sundstrup, E., Colado, J.C. and Andersen, L.L. (2017). Mind-muscle connection training principle: influence of muscle strength and training experience during a pushing movement. European Journal of Applied Physiology, [online] 117(7), pp.1445–1452. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s00421-017-3637-6.
  2. Dankel, S.J., Jessee, M.B., Mattocks, K.T., Mouser, J.G., Counts, B.R., Buckner, S.L. and Loenneke, J.P. (2016). Training to Fatigue: The Answer for Standardization When Assessing Muscle Hypertrophy? Sports Medicine, [online] 47(6), pp.1021–1027. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s40279-016-0633-7.
  3. Hlaing, S.S., Rungthip Puntumetakul, Ei Ei Khine and Boucaut, R. (2021). Effects of core stabilization exercise and strengthening exercise on proprioception, balance, muscle thickness and pain related outcomes in patients with subacute nonspecific low back pain: a randomized controlled trial. BMC Musculoskeletal Disorders, [online] 22(1). doi:https://doi.org/10.1186/s12891-021-04858-6.
  4. Yeom, D.-C., Hwang, D.-J., Lee, W.-B., Cho, J.-Y. and Koo, J.-H. (2023). Effects of Low-Load, High-Repetition Resistance Training on Maximum Muscle Strength and Muscle Damage in Elite Weightlifters: A Preliminary Study. International Journal of Molecular Sciences, [online] 24(23), pp.17079–17079. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms242317079.
  5. McMullen, C.W., Harrast, M.A. and Baggish, A.L. (2018). Optimal Running Dose and Cardiovascular Risk. Current Sports Medicine Reports, [online] 17(6), pp.192–198. doi:https://doi.org/10.1249/jsr.0000000000000491.
  6. Patroklos Androulakis Korakakis, Wolf, M., Coleman, M., Burke, R., Piñero, A., Nippard, J. and Schoenfeld, B.J. (2023). Optimizing Resistance Training Technique to Maximize Muscle Hypertrophy: A Narrative Review. Journal of Functional Morphology and Kinesiology, [online] 9(1), pp.9–9. doi:https://doi.org/10.3390/jfmk9010009.
  7. Damas, F., Phillips, S.M., Libardi, C.A., Vechin, F.C., Lixandrão, M.E., Jannig, P.R., Costa, L.A.R., Bacurau, A.V., Snijders, T., Parise, G., Tricoli, V., Roschel, H. and Ugrinowitsch, C. (2016). Resistance training‐induced changes in integrated myofibrillar protein synthesis are related to hypertrophy only after attenuation of muscle damage. The Journal of Physiology, [online] 594(18), pp.5209–5222. doi:https://doi.org/10.1113/jp272472.
  8. Europe PMC (2016). Europe PMC. [online] Europepmc.org. Available at: https://europepmc.org/article/med/26364686.
  9. Sarafrazi, N. (2021). Osteoporosis or Low Bone Mass in Older Adults: United States, 2017-2018. [online] doi:https://doi.org/10.15620/cdc:103477.
  10. Hackett, D.A., M. Ghayomzadeh, Farrell, S.N., Davies, T.B. and Sabag, A. (2022). Influence of total repetitions per set on local muscular endurance: A systematic review with meta-analysis and meta-regression. Science & Sports, [online] 37(5-6), pp.405–420. doi:https://doi.org/10.1016/j.scispo.2021.11.002.
  11. Ylva Hellsten and Nyberg, M. (2015). Cardiovascular Adaptations to Exercise Training. Comprehensive physiology, [online] pp.1–32. doi:https://doi.org/10.1002/cphy.c140080.
  12. McGlory, C., Devries, M.C. and Phillips, S.M. (2017). Skeletal muscle and resistance exercise training; the role of protein synthesis in recovery and remodeling. Journal of Applied Physiology, [online] 122(3), pp.541–548. doi:https://doi.org/10.1152/japplphysiol.00613.2016.

About the Author

Jessica is a dedicated health and wellness specialist committed to empowering individuals through education, personalised guidance, and unwavering support. She is an experienced writer passionate about making complicated health subjects accessible and actionable. Jessica's one-on-one work with her clients embraces a holistic approach to health, integrating physical training, yoga, nutrition,.. See more

0 Comments

Cancel

Download Enfit For Free!

Join thousands starting their fitness journey with expert guidance, personalized plans – No fees, no limits, just results!

Download now and start achieving your fitness goals for free!

Feedback

Help us rate this article

Thank you for your feedback

Keep in touch to see our improvement

0
    Your Cart
    Your cart is emptyReturn to Shop