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Intermediate Workout Routine: Get Stronger, Leaner & More Defined

- Writen by: - Reviewed by April Edwards, MSc, PT Fact checked

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This intermediate workout routine is for gymgoers with a solid fitness base but might be stuck on a plateau. This means they are struggling to reach the next level in their training. Our plan uses compound movements to target each major muscle group twice per week.

Upper body days focus on the chest, triceps, shoulders, back, and biceps. On the other hand, lower body days work your glutes, quads, calves, and hamstrings. Read on to review our intermediate workout routine with suggested exercises, training tips, and expected benefits.

Intermediate Workout Routine

This article provides an effective intermediate workout routine to level up your training. It hits each major muscle group twice a week. It is six weeks long and structured into five days of workouts per week:

This will help you advance your training to challenge your muscles and break through plateaus. You can modify the exercises as needed to fit your goals.

Intermediate Workout

The plan below provides a recommended intermediate workout routine to level up your training. It includes five active days per week for six weeks working each major muscle group twice per week. 

Below is a sample weekly training schedule:

  • Monday: Chest, shoulders, and triceps.
  • Tuesday: Back and biceps.
  • Wednesday: Legs.
  • Thursday: Chest, shoulders, and triceps.
  • Friday: Back and biceps.
  • Saturday: Rest.
  • Sunday: Rest.

Chest, Shoulders, And Triceps

Day one focuses primarily on the chest, shoulders, and triceps. These muscles are highly influential in daily tasks involving pushing and throwing movements. The exercises listed follow similar movement patterns for effective engagement. 

Chest workouts like those below should be performed using a full range of motion to achieve maximum benefits. Of these, the incline dumbbell bench press is especially effective for increasing focus on the upper chest muscles. 

ExerciseSetsRepsRest (between sets)
Dumbbell Bench Press3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Incline Dumbbell Bench Press3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Chest Dip3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Lying Tricep Extension3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
One-Arm Dumbbell Extension3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Tricep Extension3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Barbell Front Raise3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Dumbbell Lateral Raise3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Chest, Shoulders, And Triceps Workout

Back And Biceps

Day two primarily works the back and biceps. These muscles are highly involved during pulling activities like reaching, bringing objects towards you, or lifting boxes. The exercises below resemble pulling and lifting movements to strengthen these muscles effectively.

A study on muscle activation for select back exercises found the straight arm lat pulldown significantly engages the latissimus dorsi. The muscle activation rate can reach approximately 20% of maximum voluntary contraction. This movement is similar to the lat pulldown, demonstrating how the exercises listed effectively build your back muscles.

Additionally, movements like the wide-grip pull-up can be incorporated into an intermediate calisthenics workout for a different kind of stimulus.

ExerciseSetsRepsRest (between sets)
Wide-Grip Pull-Up3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Lat Pulldown3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Straight Arm Lat Pulldown3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Machine Reverse Fly3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Upright Row3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Standing Barbell Curl3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Preacher Curl 3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Incline Dumbbell Curl3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Back And Biceps Workout

Legs

Leg day is your most intensive lifting day as it works your largest muscle groups. These include the glutes, hamstrings, calves, and quadriceps which are highly active during activities like climbing, running, and jumping.

Movements like the squat strengthen the lower body muscles that support proper knee alignment. Additionally, movements such as the lunge improve posture, bone health, and balance.

The exercises below will improve lower body foundational strength and muscle hypertrophy for increased leg size and definition. This contributes to an aesthetically pleasing and balanced lower body physique. 

ExerciseSetsRepsRest (between sets)
Squat3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Dumbbell Lunge3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
45-Degree Leg Press3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Leg Curl3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Leg Extension3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Standing Calf Raise3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Seated Calf Raise3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Legs Workout

Chest, Triceps, And Shoulders

Day four goes back to working the chest, triceps, and shoulders to maximally fatigue them. These muscles are all used during pushing movements, and working them together allows for targeted strength building and increased volume while enabling optimal recovery.

This day emphasizes focus on the tricep muscles, which are often a deprioritized upper-arm muscle. However, as your largest arm muscles, strengthening them is key for building big arms. 

The triceps brachii is highly active after performing overhead elbow extension exercises against resistance. One study found the muscle to achieve increases in volume of 19.9% during a 12-week tricep training program. This depicts how hard the muscle is working during movements like the lying dumbbell extension.

Every second week, you should perform a superset with the barbell bench press and dumbbell flys. This refers to performing them one after the other with limited rest in between. Additionally, perform the cable crossovers slowly with a two-second pause to squeeze at the top of the movement.

ExerciseSetsRepsRest (between sets)
Barbell Bench Press3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Dumbbell Fly3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Cable Crossover3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Close-Grip Bench Press3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Lying Dumbbell Extension3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Tricep Kickback3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Seated Dumbbell Press3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
One-Arm Cable Lateral Raise3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Chest, Triceps, And Shoulders Workout

Back And Biceps

The final day of the week returns the focus to the back and biceps to exhaust the upper body. These muscles are primarily responsible for pulling and bringing your arm backward, across your body, and turning it inwards. They also provide support to help stabilize the spine.

The most strength benefits are achieved when using a full range of motion, which applies tension to the joints when stretched. This builds and defines the upper body for a more desirable physique.

ExerciseSetsRepsRest (between sets)
Seated Row3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Bent-Over Barbell Row 3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Bent-Over Row3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Smith Machine Upright Row3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Cable Curl3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Concentration Curl3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Reverse Barbell Curl3–5 sets4–6 reps2–5 minutes
Back And Biceps Workout

Benefits Of An Intermediate Workout

There are many benefits to achieve with this intermediate workout plan. We provide details on some key ones below.

Build Muscle Strength

Muscle strength is the ability of our muscles to work against resistance as a stimulus. When performing these exercises for a certain duration or intensity, the body adapts to become stronger. 

To continue adapting and progressing during exercise, you must incorporate progressive overload, or continuously increase the intensity and/or duration. This routine will enhance muscular strength by providing a necessary stimulus for adaptation and muscle growth to occur over time. It will help level up your fitness to break through plateaus.

Enhances Physique

Enhances Physique
The intermediate workout plan will define and tone your entire body, leading to improved muscle symmetry and balance. Photo: may_chanikran/Freepik

Many fitness enthusiasts’ primary goal is to develop a more toned and sculpted physique to enhance appearance. This typically involves reducing body fat, increasing lean body mass, and improving muscle tone.

This routine uses a compound approach to work all major muscle groups, which is key for achieving a more aesthetically pleasing physique. It will define and tone your entire body, leading to improved muscle symmetry and balance. 

The workout plan will also help increase baseline metabolism, which contributes to reducing body fat. The exercises are effective at building muscle and improving definition through muscle hypertrophy. Together, these factors result in improved physique and overall body composition.

Improve Joint Mobility

Many exercises included in this intermediate workout routine increase the range of motion by targeting multiple joints simultaneously. Working the muscles through their full range of motion improves joint mobility and flexibility by encouraging muscle lengthening under tension.

These exercises also mimic movements in daily activities such as lifting, pulling, jumping, and reaching. Improving joint mobility with these exercises enables us to perform these daily tasks with greater ease for an enhanced quality of life.

Many exercises discussed also strengthen the muscles that stabilize our elbows, shoulders, knees, and hip joints. They use both single and double-sided approaches to reduce muscular imbalances and improve joint mobility.

Expert Training Tips

Below are some recommended training tips to keep in mind when embarking on this program:

  • Perform a dynamic warm-up before each session to activate the target muscles and raise the heart rate. Similarly, perform a cool-down at the end to bring the heart rate down and stretch the muscles to stimulate recovery.
  • Start with a lower overall volume until you become accustomed to the workload. Those new to training should start with a beginner full-body workout and increase intensity gradually to avoid injury or strain.
  • Concentrate on squeezing each muscle to enhance the mind-muscle connection, which enhances muscle activity.
  • Determine when to add weight to your training load by using the 2-for-2 rule. When you can complete two additional reps than your target range for two weeks in a row, you can add weight. Start with small increases (1–2 lbs for upper and 3–4 lbs for lower) to avoid injury and compromising form.
  • Schedule a cut-back week once you complete the six-week program. This is essential to prioritize muscle recovery before starting a new routine or ramping up intensity.
  • Use slow and controlled movements and don’t rely on momentum to complete the exercises. This helps ensure proper form is maintained to reduce injury potential.

Conclusion

This intermediate workout plan is challenging but well-structured to provide significant rewards. It is recommended for intermediate to advanced lifters who already have a solid fitness base. Beginners can also perform it but should modify according to their experience level.

While there are a variety of programs you can follow for an effective strength workout, this one provides valuable benefits. You are likely to achieve your goals and beyond when following our guidance to consider our training tips and advice.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is beginner vs. intermediate in the gym?

The difference between a beginner and an intermediate in the gym depends on your fitness level, experience, and strength. Beginners often gain fitness quickly at first, while intermediate exercisers must progressively increase their volume or load to continue improving.

How do I go from beginner to intermediate?

Going from beginner to intermediate requires dedication, structure, and consistent training. Focus on form to optimize muscle activation and your ability to handle higher weight loads. Additionally, your recovery time should shorten, allowing you to train with more intensity.

How skilled is intermediate?

Intermediate exercisers have generally been working out for a year or more. They understand the fundamentals of building muscle and strength and proper recovery. They should still enlist professional assistance for challenging lifts but can handle most exercises solo.

How many reps to build muscle as an intermediate trainer?

Building muscle as an intermediate trainer typically requires focusing on muscle hypertrophy. This approach uses fewer reps with heavier weight (60%–80% of your maximum load that you can lift). Perform 8–12 reps per set, gradually increasing weight as you build strength.

Resources

Endomondo.com refrains from utilizing tertiary references. We uphold stringent sourcing criteria and depend on peer-reviewed studies and academic research conducted by medical associations and institutions. For more detailed insights, you can explore further by reading our editorial process.

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About the Author

Erin grew up in New Orleans, LA and now lives and works as a freelance writer, nutrition consultant, and personal trainer in Fairhaven, MA. Erin's passion for nutrition and fitness amplified while studying at Tulane University researching the impacts of food deserts on residents of the greater New Orleans area... See more

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